Massachusetts State Law

Boston Security Deposit Laws: What Renters Need to Know

Under G.L. c. 186 §15B, Boston landlords have 30 days to return your deposit after move-out. Up to 3x your deposit if they miss the deadline or make improper deductions.

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Boston Key Rules

Security Deposit Rules at a Glance

Return Deadline

30 days

30 days after move-out, per G.L. c. 186 §15B

Penalty if Late

Up to 3x your deposit

Applies automatically on deadline violation

Itemization Required

Yes

Written itemization required within 30 days

Common Questions

Boston Security Deposit FAQ

How long does a landlord in Boston have to return my security deposit?

Under G.L. c. 186 §15B, Massachusetts landlords have 30 days after move-out to return your security deposit along with an itemized written statement of any deductions. The clock starts on your official move-out date.

What happens if my Boston landlord keeps my deposit illegally?

If your landlord fails to return your deposit within the deadline or makes bad-faith deductions, your landlord may owe you up to 3x the deposit amount as a penalty. This is governed by G.L. c. 186 §15B(7). You can start by sending a formal demand letter and, if necessary, file a claim in Massachusetts small claims court (limit: $7,000).

Can my Boston landlord deduct for normal wear and tear?

No. Massachusetts law explicitly prohibits deductions for normal wear and tear. Normal wear and tear refers to the gradual deterioration that results from ordinary use of the property over time, such as minor scuffs, faded paint, or worn carpet. Landlords may only deduct for actual damage beyond normal use that you caused.

How do I dispute a security deposit deduction in Boston?

Start by sending your landlord a formal written demand letter citing G.L. c. 186 §15B. State the amount owed, the deadline violation or improper deductions, and the penalties that apply. If your landlord does not respond within a reasonable time, you can file a small claims court case in Massachusetts (limit: $7,000). GetItBack can generate a personalized demand letter for free in under 2 minutes.

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Your Rights as a Boston Renter

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