Texas State Law

Houston Security Deposit Laws: What Renters Need to Know

Under Texas Property Code §92.103, Houston landlords have 30 days to return your deposit after move-out. Up to 3x your deposit if they miss the deadline or make improper deductions.

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Houston Key Rules

Security Deposit Rules at a Glance

Return Deadline

30 days

30 days after move-out, per Texas Property Code §92.103

Penalty if Late

Up to 3x your deposit

Applies when landlord acts in bad faith

Itemization Required

Yes

Written itemization required within 30 days

Common Questions

Houston Security Deposit FAQ

How long does a landlord in Houston have to return my security deposit?

Under Texas Property Code §92.103, Texas landlords have 30 days after move-out to return your security deposit along with an itemized written statement of any deductions. The clock starts on your official move-out date.

What happens if my Houston landlord keeps my deposit illegally?

If your landlord fails to return your deposit within the deadline or makes bad-faith deductions, your landlord may owe you up to 3x the deposit amount as a penalty. This is governed by Property Code §92.109(a). You can start by sending a formal demand letter and, if necessary, file a claim in Texas small claims court (limit: $20,000).

Can my Houston landlord deduct for normal wear and tear?

No. Texas law explicitly prohibits deductions for normal wear and tear. Normal wear and tear refers to the gradual deterioration that results from ordinary use of the property over time, such as minor scuffs, faded paint, or worn carpet. Landlords may only deduct for actual damage beyond normal use that you caused.

How do I dispute a security deposit deduction in Houston?

Start by sending your landlord a formal written demand letter citing Texas Property Code §92.103. State the amount owed, the deadline violation or improper deductions, and the penalties that apply. If your landlord does not respond within a reasonable time, you can file a small claims court case in Texas (limit: $20,000). GetItBack can generate a personalized demand letter for free in under 2 minutes.

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