Virginia requires landlords to provide an itemized deduction statement within 45 days. Learn what's required and what to do if your landlord didn't comply.
Analyze My Virginia Claim (Free)Law verified March 11, 2026
Find out if your Virginia landlord may owe you. free, 2 minutes
Check My DepositVirginia law requires your landlord to provide an itemized written statement of any deductions within the same 45-day window. The statement must list each specific deduction with a corresponding dollar amount. A vague statement like "cleaning and repairs: $400" is generally insufficient; line items are required.
Itemization
Virginia law requires your landlord to provide an itemized written statement of any deductions within the same 45-day window. The statement must list each specific deduction with a corresponding dollar amount. A vague statement like "cleaning and repairs: $400" is generally insufficient; line items are required.
Courts in Virginia have generally held that a proper itemization must:
A vague statement such as “cleaning and repairs: $600” typically does not satisfy the requirement. If your landlord's itemization was insufficient, their deductions may be invalid even if the underlying charges were legitimate.
Questions
Your Virginia landlord has 45 days after your move-out date to return your security deposit along with an itemized statement of any deductions. This deadline is set by Va. Code Ann. §55.1-1226.
If your landlord misses the 45-day deadline, you can sue in Virginia small claims court (up to $5,000) to recover your full deposit plus court costs. While Virginia doesn't impose a penalty multiplier, the threat of court often motivates compliance.
No. Virginia law under Va. Code Ann. §55.1-1226 explicitly prohibits landlords from deducting for normal wear and tear. This includes faded paint, minor scuffs, small nail holes, and carpet thinning from regular use. Deductions must be for actual damage beyond what normal living causes.
Under Va. Code Ann. §55.1-1226, the itemization must list each specific deduction with a corresponding dollar amount. Vague entries like "repairs: $500" are generally insufficient. Each line item should identify what was damaged and why it was charged.
If your landlord fails to provide the required itemized statement within 45 days, they may lose the right to withhold any portion of your deposit under Va. Code Ann. §55.1-1226. This is true even if some deductions might otherwise have been legitimate.
More Virginia Topics
Free analysis | Virginia law | 2 minutes
Check My Virginia Deposit (Free)