Maryland Pet Deposit Laws

Learn Maryland pet deposit rules under Md. Real Prop. Code §8-203. Can landlords charge pet deposits? Can they keep it for pet damage? What about service animals and ESAs?

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Pet Deposit Rules in Maryland

In Maryland, pet deposits are subject to the same rules as security deposits under Md. Real Prop. Code §8-203. Landlords may charge a pet deposit to cover potential pet-related damage, but it cannot be used to cover normal wear and tear. Whether the pet deposit is refundable depends on the terms of your lease and whether actual pet damage occurred. The total of all deposits — including pet deposits — may be subject to a statutory cap depending on Maryland law.

Service Animal Exception

Under the federal Fair Housing Act, landlords cannot charge pet deposits for service animals (ADA) or emotional support animals (FHA) — this applies in all 50 states regardless of Maryland law.

What to Do About Your Pet Deposit in Maryland

  1. 1

    Review your lease to confirm the pet deposit amount and refundability

  2. 2

    Document pet-related areas at move-in AND move-out with photos

  3. 3

    Get written confirmation of whether your pet deposit is refundable

  4. 4

    If landlord keeps pet deposit without itemization within 45 days, dispute it citing Md. Real Prop. Code §8-203

  5. 5

    Service or emotional support animal? The landlord cannot charge you any pet deposit

Legal Reference

Wear & Tear Protected
Primary StatuteMd. Real Prop. Code §8-203
Penalty StatuteMd. Real Prop. Code §8-203(e)(4)
Small Claims Limit$5,000
Statute of Limitations3 years

Questions

Common questions answered.

Your Maryland landlord has 45 days after your move-out date to return your security deposit along with an itemized statement of any deductions. This deadline is set by Md. Real Prop. Code §8-203.

If your landlord misses the 45-day deadline, you may be entitled to up to 3× the amount wrongfully withheld under Md. Real Prop. Code §8-203(e)(4). The penalty applies when your landlord acted in bad faith.

No. Maryland law under Md. Real Prop. Code §8-203 explicitly prohibits landlords from deducting for normal wear and tear. This includes faded paint, minor scuffs, small nail holes, and carpet thinning from regular use. Deductions must be for actual damage beyond what normal living causes.

Yes, landlords in Maryland may charge a separate pet deposit to cover potential pet-related damage. However, it is subject to the same rules as the main security deposit under Md. Real Prop. Code §8-203: it must be returned (or itemized) within 45 days, and cannot be kept for normal wear and tear.

No. Under the federal Fair Housing Act, landlords cannot charge any pet deposit or pet fee for service animals (ADA) or emotional support animals (FHA). This applies in Maryland and all 50 states regardless of state law. Charging a pet deposit for a service or support animal is illegal discrimination.

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